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Indian J Med Sci ; 2010 Aug; 64(8) 356-362
Article in English | IMSEAR | ID: sea-145553

ABSTRACT

Background: Misoprostol is effective for cervical priming before manual vacuum aspiration (MVA). Aim of study was to determine whether sublingual misoprostol with a shorter interval of 2 hours before MVA would be as effective as its standard vaginal administration. Study Design: This randomized control trial included 82 women randomly assigned to receive 400 mcg of misoprostol, either sublingually or vaginally. MVA was performed 2 hours and 3 hours after in sublingual and vaginal group, respectively. Results: Cervical dilatation of 8 mm was achieved within 2 hours in sublingual group. Mean time taken for procedure (14.4 ± 5.3: sublingual group and 16.2 ± 5.7: vaginal group), and blood loss was comparable (12.2 ± 9.7 ml in sublingual group and 13.7 ± 8.5 ml in vaginal group). Conclusion: 2 hour of cervical priming with 400 mcg of sublingual misoprostol before MVA was as good as 3 hours with vaginal administration of the same dose.


Subject(s)
Abortion, Induced/methods , Administration, Intravaginal , Administration, Sublingual , Adult , Blood Loss, Surgical , Cervical Ripening/drug effects , Cervix Uteri/drug effects , Drug Administration Routes , Female , Humans , Misoprostol/administration & dosage , Misoprostol/therapeutic use , Preoperative Care/methods , Vacuum Curettage/methods
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